英文复试是调剂复试的常见环节,主要考察考生的英文表达能力和专业相关的英文基础,核心准备内容为“英文自我介绍”和“高频问题回答”。首先是英文自我介绍,时长建议控制在2分钟(约200-250词),结构分为“开场问候-个人基本信息-考研情况-专业优势-未来规划-结尾感谢”,避免内容冗长或遗漏关键信息。
提供标准化模板参考:“Dear professors, nice to meet you. My name is Li Ming, and I graduated from XX University with a bachelor's degree in Computer Science and Technology. I took the postgraduate entrance exam this year, applying for the major of Computer Application Technology in XX University. My total score is 330, including 65 in Politics, 70 in English, 120 in Data Structure, and 75 in Operating System. I am very interested in the postgraduate program of your university, especially the research direction of Artificial Intelligence led by you. During my undergraduate studies, I achieved a GPA of 3.7/4.0 and ranked in the top 15% of my major. I have a good command of professional knowledge, such as Python programming and database management. I also participated in a campus innovation project about image recognition, where I was responsible for data processing. This experience helped me improve my practical ability and teamwork skills. If I am lucky enough to be admitted, I will focus on learning professional knowledge and actively participate in research projects to improve my academic level. Thank you for your time.”
模板使用需注意“个性化修改”,避免直接照搬,需替换“姓名、本科院校、专业、考研成绩、经历”等信息,同时可根据自身优势补充内容(如“发表过英文论文”“参加过英文竞赛”),体现独特性。
其次是10个高频英文问题及回答思路,覆盖“个人情况、专业认知、未来规划”三类:1. "Why do you choose to adjust to our university?"(为何选择调剂我校),回答需结合“院校优势、专业特色”,如“Your university has a strong academic atmosphere in Computer Science, and the research direction of your team is closely related to my interests.”;2. "What are your strengths?"(你的优势是什么),结合专业相关优势,如“I am careful and patient, which is important for doing research. I also have good learning ability and can quickly master new knowledge.”;3. "What are your plans for postgraduate study?"(研究生规划),分“短期-中期-长期”,如“In the first year, I will focus on learning professional courses; in the second year, I will participate in research projects; in the third year, I will complete my thesis carefully.”;4. "Do you have any research experience?"(是否有科研经历),如实描述,无经历则说明“愿意学习”,如“I haven't participated in formal research projects, but I have learned relevant knowledge and am eager to learn in the future.”;5. "What do you know about our major?"(对我校专业的了解),需提前查阅院校官网,提及“研究方向、导师成果”,如“I know your major focuses on Intelligent Computing, and your team has published many papers in top journals.”;6. "Why did you choose this major?"(为何选择该专业),结合“兴趣、未来发展”,如“I am interested in Artificial Intelligence because it has broad application prospects in the future.”;7. "How did you prepare for the postgraduate exam?"(考研备考过程),简要说明“时间规划、学习方法”,如“I made a study plan and reviewed systematically, focusing on weak subjects.”;8. "What will you do if you fail this interview?"(若复试失败会怎么做),体现积极态度,如“I will summarize my shortcomings and continue to work hard, maybe apply for other opportunities or prepare for next year.”;9. "Can you introduce your undergraduate thesis?"(本科论文介绍),说明“题目、研究方法、结论”,如“My undergraduate thesis is about XX, using XX method, and the conclusion is XX.”;10. "What is your favorite professional course?"(最喜欢的专业课程),说明“课程名称、喜欢原因”,如“My favorite course is Data Structure because it helps me understand the basic principles of computer programming.”
表达技巧需注意:1. 发音准确,可通过“跟读英文听力材料”(如VOA、BBC)纠正发音,避免明显错误;2. 语速适中,避免过快或过慢,2分钟自我介绍约120-150词/分钟;3. 用词简洁,避免使用复杂句型或生僻词汇,确保考官能听懂;4. 提前背诵,熟练掌握自我介绍和问题回答,避免复试中卡顿,同时预留“临场发挥”空间,如根据考官表情调整内容。
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