英语阅读真题长难句解析 订阅+ 进入阅读模式

2024年text1第一句：While the concept of "work-life balance" has been discussed for decades, its practical implementation remains elusive for many employees. 本句为让步状语从句，While引导从句表示“尽管”，主句主语是its practical implementation，系动词是remains，表语是elusive。从句中嵌套现在完成时has been discussed，体现动作的延续性。

2023年text3第三句：What makes the study particularly significant is that it challenges the long-held assumption that technological progress inevitably leads to job losses. 此句为主语从句+表语从句+同位语从句的三重嵌套结构。What引导的主语从句在句中作主语，is后接that引导的表语从句，其中嵌套assumption的同位语从句，解释说明假设的具体内容。

2022年text2末句：Not only do these policies fail to address the root causes of inequality, but they also risk exacerbating existing social divisions. 句首Not only引起部分倒装，助动词do提前，正常语序应为these policies not only fail...。but also连接并列分句，体现递进关系，需注意前后句式的平行结构。

解析采用“原句+结构拆分+语法点标注+译文”四步模式，每句配套思维导图展示句子成分，重点标注定语从句省略、分割结构等易混淆点。建议按“先独立分析，后对照解析”的方式练习，每周精析5句可显著提升阅读理解速度。